
(A soldier from the Southern Bolivarian Army c. 1821)
There are screeds of missing pages from Scottish history, and here's one more perhaps.
Several years ago I was listening to a talk the other day about Ecuador, and someone mentioned something called "The Albion Brigade" (actually Batallón Albión).
The Albión Battalion, presumably sent there by the British Army, consisted almost entirely of Scots and Irish and fought in the north of South America alongside the legendary Simón Bolívar. Bolívar is a folk hero in South America (especially his native Venezuela), since he liberated them from Spanish rule, and try to establish democracy in the region. Probably the Brits wanted to depose the Spanish - and it's worth bearing in mind that the French were conquering Spain at this point.
Ecuador looks tiny on the map, because the countries beside it are so huge. In actual fact, it works out to be substantially bigger than the UK as a whole. And because it is located in the Andes, communications are difficult even today. Back then, there would have only been a handful of rope bridges, and dirt tracks through jungle, gorges etc amongst some of the highest mountains in the world. The insect life there is also supposedly hellish. God knows what these people would have gone through, but presumably the Scots in the Albion Brigade would have had some experience of mountainous terrain.
I have not been able to find out too much about this event, but presumably the troop would have been in the region c. October, 1820 with General Sucre (Antonio José de Sucre Alcalá), and reached Guayaquil in May 1821.
Supposedly, there are a number of memorials to this brigade in Ecuador, and they are fairly well remembered there.
No one has ever heard of them in Scotland.